KPSOM Spotlight

Supporting Students on the Road to a Career in Medicine

A look inside the work of KPSOM Career Advising and Development Manager Valinda Lee

March 19, 2025

KPSOM Career Advising and Development Manager Valinda Lee

KPSOM Career Advising and Development Manager Valinda Lee

As Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine (KPSOM) prepares for Match Day, we are spotlighting Valinda Lee, MA, KPSOM Career Advising and Development Program Manager, who plays a pivotal role in guiding students through this milestone in their medical school journey. From the moment students begin their education at KPSOM, Valinda works closely with them to explore specialties, navigate residency applications and, ultimately, help them match into programs that align with their goals and values. In this interview, she shares insights into her role, the advising process, and the rewarding experience of supporting students as they take the next step in their medical careers.

What do you do as a Career Advising and Development Manager?

It’s my job to support our students in deciding what kind of doctor they want to become and to help them make it happen. There are a lot of people at our school who do this work alongside me including our Faculty Career Advisors, our Senior Associate Dean for Student Affairs and our Senior Director of Student Affairs.

Every school does this a little bit differently. At KPSOM, our Clerkship Directors and our Specialty Directors are responsible for the specialty curriculum, and they also act as our Faculty Career Advisors. I collaborate closely with them to support our students, helping them decide what kind of doctor they want to be, and then helping them apply to residency programs.

Do students start with career advising on day one of their medical education?

One of the things I value about career advising at KPSOM is how it is intentionally integrated into the curriculum. I meet with our M1 students during the Early Immersive Experience to give them an introduction to career advising at KPSOM. Then, I have at least two sessions a year with all our students during the REACH (Reflection, Education, Assessment, Coaching, and Health and well-being) curriculum.

Additionally, each student has required individual career sessions annually. The sessions build upon each other, starting by building a framework for mutual trust and collaboration from the beginning.

In year three, each student has a Residency Prep Meeting with me and their Faculty Advisor to discuss their priorities for residency and provide guidance and recommendations. I don’t know of any other medical school in the country that has an individual meeting like this with their students, staff, and faculty advisors all present at the same time.

Finally, in year four, just after residency applications are submitted, students complete a recorded mock interview with trained Southern California Permanente Medical Group physician volunteers. We do our best to anticipate student needs and provide support for all students, regardless of their background.

KPSOM Career Advising and Development Manager Valinda Lee and KPSOM graduate Lucas Saporito

KPSOM Career Advising and Development Manager Valinda Lee and KPSOM graduate Lucas Saporito

Do students already know what specialty they want to choose when they come to you?

It varies, though I think this is something that varies at all medical schools. Some students start medical school confident about their specialty and match into it. Others change their specialty after they enter their Longitudinal Integrated Clerkship (LIC) year or other clinical rotations. Some don’t know what specialty to choose. My graduate training is in Career Counseling specifically, which has given me the background to help undecided students in particular.

It’s a privilege to work with such a small class size and support all students, no matter where they're at in the process. Even when a student knows exactly what they want, the process of applying to residency can be exceptionally challenging to navigate, and it’s an honor to help our students make sense of it all.

What advice would you give to students currently going through the match process?

Our M4 students have submitted their rank order lists and are anxiously awaiting their Match results! As they find out their results on Match Day, I would encourage them to be intentional about prioritizing their own growth. There are specific, measurable outcomes that their residency program must provide training in, but I hope our students consider the ways that they, specifically, want to grow and do their best to advocate for themselves as they can.

For students getting ready to apply in the future my advice would be to make a plan and hold it lightly. There are so many unexpected things that can happen—maybe a specific away rotation doesn’t work out or they don’t do well on an exam, or they don’t get an interview they really wanted—life does not always consider our plans. But there are always alternatives. There is truly no one cookie cutter way to become a physician, there is no single recipe to match into residency.

A bad hour doesn’t have to mean a bad day, a bad day does not have to mean a bad week, a bad week does not have to mean a bad rotation. Keep showing up and ask for help when you need it.

What would you say is the most rewarding part of the work that you do?

I chose career advising because I really wanted to support people in making meaningful life decisions and work with them over a longer period of time, and that's exactly what I've gotten to do by working in higher education. Now, in medical education, I get to support students through big decisions that can feel both difficult and high stakes, so I get to act as a meaningful source of support and advise them through those decisions.

I think one of the things that really drew me to KPSOM was being the first person in this role at the school. I started this position in April 2021, when our inaugural class was in their first year. As I reviewed the job listing, a major factor that drew me to KPSOM was the heavy emphasis on equity, inclusion, and diversity (EID). I figured the school would attract leaders, faculty, and staff who were also committed to those ideals, as Bernard J. Tyson was. The Office of Admissions would accept students for whom that was also important.

If EID is important to our students, and if I do my job well, then I am supporting our students in making the world and medicine a better place in ways that I sincerely believe in. We are helping to make medicine a more equitable, inclusive, and diverse place. And that's something that I'm really proud of.